Saturday 23 June 2012

Peace of Hiroshima


Craig is leaving today. We’re on our way back to Tokyo right now. In fact, by the time I post this blog, he’ll be on the plane back to Australia. I’m going to miss my travel buddy. It’s been a lot of fun, exploring this new country together. Now I guess I’ll be doing it solo.

Hiroshima was pretty incredible. It felt a little odd though, like it was harder to settle in to than Osaka and Tokyo for some reason. The Hiroshima streets feature the tram as their main form of public transport in the city, which was a bit different. Apparently, Hiroshima have a particular fondness for trams since they managed to get their tram system up and running again only three days after the Atomic Bomb was dropped on them. They now buy old trams from other provinces once they’re done with them, and use them on their own tram lines. So when we arrived, we caught the tram to our new accommodation. This place was a pretty cheap private room in a hostel, but it ended up having the most spacious room out of any we’ve stayed in. It was a pretty good room for the price we payed!

Our hotel was just around the corner from Peace Park, so the morning after we arrived, we did the Peace Park / Peace Museum trip. The whole day was very sad and confronting, but still a good day. There are many memorials and statues around the Park dedicated to different people and calls for peace. While you walk around, the sound of the Peace Bell resounds through the park, as people walk up and ring it, a long, low toll. We each took a turn too, the pitch of the bell sounding steading and very peaceful. The Children’s Memorial (for children that were killed by the Atomic Bomb) featured several children over the statue, and a golden ‘paper crane’ attached to a bell. The crane has become a symbol of peace and Hiroshima’s children after the case of Sadako, who was a young girl exposed at the age of 2 to the bomb, and who then developed leukaemia and died ten years later. As she was in hospital, she made a goal to fold a thousand paper cranes, as she had heard doing so would grant your wish, and her wish was to live. Even though she folded well over a thousand, she still died after less than a year. 

The Memorial structure, through which you can also see the flame and the A-Dome

The Children's Memorial, surrounded by thousands of donated cranes

 Some of the cranes on display

 Gravemarkers before the mound covering where thousands of unidentified persons' ashes rest

Craig striking the Peace Bell

The A-Dome was pretty amazing to behold. The skeletal structure of the former Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall still stands as it did after the bomb dropped on it, being one of the few buildings kept as a reminder of the damage caused by the bomb. There isn’t much left, and it has a rather haunting presence, standing on the edge of the river, right next to the T-shaped Aioi Bridge, which apparently was the target of the bomb drop (the actual hypocentre was about 160m away).

 View of the A-Dome from across the river

 Standing before the A-Dome

We took quite a while to get through the Peace Museum, as there was so much to read and think about. The museum went through all facets of the bombing – what Hiroshima was like before the attack, how Hiroshima was chosen (including correspondence between Einstein and the US President at the time), how nuclear fission works and what happened when the bomb dropped, and then the damage and effect on not only human lives but Japan’s stance in the war. The Atomic Bomb was kept completely secret, and no warning was given about the bomb attack before it happened (usually they would give a warning and conditions in order to prevent the attack). By doing this, the US were able to both defeat Japan and prevent giving power to the Soviet Union, retaining the greatest amount of power that they could. 

 A watch which stopped at the time of the bombing: 8:15am

 A model showing Hiroshima before the bombing
 
Not much remained afterwards

Seeing the torn and stained rags of clothes, shoes and belongings worn by those during the attack, reading the stories of young children fleeing the bomb, burned beyond comprehension and struggling to reach safety before dying only a few days later, seeing models and photos of people with skin melting off or charred black… was quite horrific to see. The whole museum is an amazing collection of the terror and devastation caused by that day’s events, and yet is difficult to comprehend and truly appreciate, even as you move through halls filled with photographs, recollections and videos. Simply staring at the tattered remains of a school girl’s handmade school shirt only leaves it up to your imagination to consider her ordeal, but it is impossible to really know. 

WARNING: some of the following imagery may upset some people.

A photo taken by Yoshito Matsushige on the day of the bombing

A man's body showing charred flesh

A replica of what the view from a destroyed building would have been like

A model of children with burns and skin melting off

The remains of a schoolgirl's handmade shirt

 An almost-four year old's tricycle and helmet. The father buried them with his son for many years before moving his ashes and donating the tricycle

We returned to the A-Dome in the evening to see if it was lit up, and it ended up looking even more haunting than it did during the day. Even though it was raining pretty heavily at the time, I was glad we returned to see it!

 
We had a small problem with Hiroshima in that we hadn’t successfully found the nightlife district, so our first couple of nights consisted of walking around in slight confusion, trying to find something to eat. We still managed it, but it was only on the third night that we found it and managed a good meal and evening amongst the lights! 

On our last day in Hiroshima we went to Miyajima Island, home to lots of wild deer. They were everywhere, walking between shops and sleeping on the side walk. We visited the gigantic torii gate sitting on the beach, but it was low-tide when we went, so we were able to walk right up to the gate. It stands at about 16 meters tall, and apparently each of the supporting columns is about 10m in circumference. It really is huge, and when the tide is in, it looks like it is floating on the water. It stands next to the Itsukushima Shrine, which also looks like it is designed to ‘float’ on the water. It was rather lovely to walk through, with bright orange wood, delicate lanterns and many, many little crabs scuttling about on the sand. 

 
Standing well in front of the 16m tall torii gate

Itsukushima Shrine



 The torii gate with some people around it, showing the scale

One of my favourite places on the island was actually the Daishoin Temple, situated on the side of a forest-covered mountain and full of little statues hiding amongst the thick greenery, peering out cheekily. It was located right next to a rushing river and waterfall, filling the temple an amazing haze of noise. The temple had many little shrines dotted over the hillside, each featuring something different. There were many halls or areas filled with a great many statues of a certain kind, and even a ‘cave’ which was lit by hundreds of lanterns by which you could dimly see the figurines lining the edges. Japan is filled with many places that feel almost ‘magical’, where you can imagine sprites and spirits playing among the moss and trees, and this was one of those places.

There were 400 of these statues, all with differnet faces and bodies, lining a moss-covered staircase
 
Many of these little guys could be found hiding in the bushes


 Some raccoon dogs greet us


There were literally thousands of these statues lining a shrine



 Inside a worshipping room

 Lanterns hanging from "The Cave"



A wild deer on the street!

 Miyajima Island, covered in forest and wonder

The morning we were leaving Hiroshima for Kyoto, I somehow managed to injure my neck and upper back. Just as I was getting ready, I turned my neck to the side and it went CRUNCH, thus rendering my shoulders, neck and upper back in great pain and difficult to move. I was very hesitant about my ability to cart huge bags around and get to Kyoto, but somehow we still managed it. Craig was a huge help and helped me carry my gigantic suitcase up and down quite a few staircases in train stations, and even just getting in and out of the tram, which was a couple of very large steps. Needless to say, I was quite sore and ready for a lie-down (which was still uncomfortable) when we reached our new hotel. 

I will continue later to describe our time in Kyoto! See you later. :)

7 comments:

  1. I am not sure what is happening, but I have posted two posts before but it appears it was not published. So this is a quick test, before I try again, to make sure I do not type a long message only to loose it again.

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  2. Aaaah, whoops, I did not do the password thingy. Ai!! Loved your blog about Hiroshima and I had tears in my eyes even before you published the confronting pictures. It is very sad and it makes me wonder how the creator of such destruction felt when he realised what his creation has done. I think we should all visit places like Hiroshima as a timely reminder what violence and aggression can bring. As you know I am not a lover of violence even if it is depicted as entertainment. To me it just ain't funny or entertaining. Miyajima Island also looks like a place I would like to visit, although I am somewhat confused as to why a bridge stands so lonely in the middle of the ocean. Hope you enjoy your day with Ngo Ying. I love you. Love MtoD1.

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    1. I think you should definitely visit Hiroshima at some point. You would appreciate it wholly. I also can't understand how they could allow such a thing to happen... but somehow it did.

      And yes, you would love Miyajima Island! The torii isn't a bridge, it's a 'gate', so maybe you can think of it like a gateway to the island. Apparently it looks quite spectacular when the tide is in. Shame we didn't see it like that!

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    2. The torii gate is a shinto symbol, to tell visitors they are entering a 'holy' place where the spirit world overlaps with the daily world, and where their prayers are more likely to be answered.

      Having the gate on the water means the whole island is a holy place. It reminds visitors of the special purpose of this place and the appropriate 'mind' to take in.

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    3. Thank you for that. Great explanation, and I learned something too! The place definitely felt like the spirit world overlapped into it, especially walking through the Itsukushima Shrine. It was very peaceful and prompted silent contemplation. I could have easily sat and meditated for a while there... the rain was especially lovely and added to the atmosphere.

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  3. Hiroshima, oh!

    Torii, ah!

    Daishoin, hee!

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